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Frequently Asked Questions

Below you will find answers to many of your questions. If you do not see your answers here or elsewhere on the Franciscan School of Theology website, you are welcome to contact us by phone, email, or by using our “Contact Us” webform.

  • Can you study religious studies or theology online? Yes! Many institutions, including the Franciscan School of Theology, offer online programs in theology. Our Master of Theological Studies – Franciscan Theology is available in a flexible online format, inviting students to engage in rigorous academic study while balancing other life commitments. Online programs in religious studies are also available at various universities, making it possible to explore faith and religion from anywhere.
  • Do you have to be religious to study theology or religious studies? No, but your experience may differ depending on the program. Theology is traditionally studied within the context of a specific faith, where learning is integrated with spiritual formation and service. However, many theology programs welcome students from diverse backgrounds who are interested in exploring faith from an intellectual standpoint. Religious studies is more academic and does not assume personal belief, making it accessible to students of all faiths or none.
  • What jobs can you get with a theology or religious studies degree? A theology degree prepares graduates for careers in ministry, religious education, chaplaincy, pastoral counseling, and nonprofit leadership. Many also pursue further studies in theology, philosophy, or law. A religious studies degree offers opportunities in education, journalism, interfaith work, public policy, and nonprofit organizations. Graduates may work in roles that require strong research, communication, and cultural analysis skills, such as diplomacy, advocacy, or academia. Both degrees provide a strong foundation for professions that engage with faith, ethics, and human dignity.
  • Which degree is better: religious studies or theology? Neither degree is inherently “better” than the other — it depends on your goals and interests. If you are looking to deepen your faith, engage with a specific doctrine, or prepare for a ministry career, a theology degree may be the best fit. If you are interested in studying world religions, exploring their impact on culture and history, or pursuing a career in education, policy, or interfaith dialogue, religious studies may be the right choice. Both fields cultivate critical thinking, ethical reflection, and a commitment to service, which are valued in many professions.
  • What is the difference between theology and religious studies? Theology is a faith-based, academic discipline that examines God, divine revelation, and religious belief from within a particular tradition. It seeks to deepen understanding of faith and apply it to life, ministry, and ethics. Religious studies, on the other hand, is an academic and comparative discipline that examines religions from historical, cultural, and sociological perspectives without assuming personal belief. While theology is rooted in a lived faith experience, religious studies analyzes religion as a human and societal phenomenon.
  • Can I apply the online certificate courses to an online graduate degree? Yes. The Online Certificate in Franciscan Theology is intentionally designed to allow certificate courses to apply directly to the Online Master of Theological Studies in Franciscan Theology. All courses in the certificate program are required courses within the MTS–FT degree. Students who wish to continue into the online MTS–FT must submit an application to the degree program. Please connect with Admissions for details about any additional application materials that may be required.
  • What do graduates do with their degrees? Our graduates go on to serve in all sectors of society. You will find FST alumni working as educators, pastoral ministers, priests, counselors, campus ministers, social workers, non-profit leaders, chaplains, missionaries, school administrators, liturgists, youth ministers, doctoral students, faith formators, human rights advocates, musicians, program directors, and many other fields.
  • Do I have to be Catholic to attend FST? The Franciscan School of Theology gladly welcomes people of all beliefs to share in the Franciscan Spiritual and Intellectual Tradition – you do not need to be Roman Catholic to attend. FST is a Roman Catholic institution.
  • Are any programs available in an online or distance-learning format? Yes. The Franciscan School of Theology offers an online Master of Theological Studies – Franciscan Theology (MTS), a two-year academic program offered in partnership with the University of San Diego. Connect with our Admissions Office today to learn more and take the next step in your academic and professional journey.
  • Does FST offer financial assistance? Yes. The Franciscan School of Theology offers financial aid in scholarships, tuition assistance, programs for employees of Catholic institutions, and a program for professed members of the Secular Franciscan Order. In addition, FST participates in the Federal Direct Loan Program, open to US citizens and permanent residents. Alumni can also audit courses as Clare of Assisi Scholars at a discounted rate.
  • Does the Franciscan School of Theology offer student housing? The Franciscan School of Theology does not offer student housing, but various rental options exist in San Diego and the surrounding area. The following websites may help you in your search for the right place. These resources are shared for information purposes only. FST does not endorse or recommend any of these services. Off-Campus Housing by USD
  • What about health insurance? All Franciscan School of Theology full-time students are required to carry health insurance. This requirement ensures that students in need of health care and/or mental health care can access the appropriate resources in the community. Affordable student health insurance is provided by Gallagher Student Health. Students have the option of waiving this coverage if they already have health insurance. More direction may be found in the MyFST Student Portal.

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